UK Public Procurement Glossary

    27 essential terms under the Procurement Act 2023 — explained in plain English.

    Procurement Act 2023
    The UK's main procurement law, in force since 24 February 2025. Replaces PCR 2015, UCR 2016, CCR 2016 and DSPCR 2011.
    Most Advantageous Tender (MAT)
    Award criterion under the Procurement Act 2023 that replaces MEAT. Authorities must consider wider public benefit, not just lowest price.
    Find a Tender Service (FTS)
    The UK government's official portal for above-threshold public contract notices. Replaced OJEU/TED for UK contracts post-Brexit.
    Contracts Finder
    UK government portal listing below-threshold and central-government public contracts above £12,000 (£30,000 for sub-central).
    Central Digital Platform (CDP)
    New under the Procurement Act 2023. Suppliers register once with core data ('supplier passport') that contracting authorities reuse across bids.
    Selection Questionnaire (SQ)
    UK equivalent of the EU ESPD. Replaces the old Pre-Qualification Questionnaire (PQQ). Assesses supplier suitability before invitation to tender.
    Invitation to Tender (ITT)
    The formal request to selected suppliers to submit a priced and detailed bid.
    Dynamic Market
    Procurement Act 2023 replacement for Dynamic Purchasing Systems (DPS). An always-open commercial agreement that suppliers can join at any time.
    Open Framework
    New framework type under the Procurement Act 2023, up to 8 years, reopened to new suppliers at least once during its life.
    Competitive Flexible Procedure
    Replaces the restricted procedure, competitive dialogue and competitive procedure with negotiation. Authorities design their own stages.
    Light-Touch Regime (LTR)
    Simplified rules for certain social, health, education and cultural services. Threshold £663,540 (2024-25).
    PPN (Procurement Policy Note)
    Cabinet Office guidance setting binding policy for in-scope organisations. PPN 06/20 sets the 10% minimum weighting for social value.
    Social Value
    Wider economic, social and environmental benefits a contract delivers. Mandatory consideration in central government bids since 2021 (PPN 06/20).
    Framework Agreement
    Pre-tendered umbrella agreement with one or more suppliers. Authorities can call off contracts without re-tendering.
    Call-Off Contract
    An individual contract awarded under a framework agreement, usually via direct award or mini-competition.
    Crown Commercial Service (CCS)
    The UK government's largest public procurement organisation, managing pan-government frameworks.
    NHS SBS
    NHS Shared Business Services — runs procurement frameworks for the NHS in England.
    G-Cloud
    CCS framework for cloud computing services (hosting, software, support). Suppliers list services in the Digital Marketplace.
    Standstill Period
    Minimum 8 working days between award decision and contract signature, allowing unsuccessful bidders to challenge.
    Debarment List
    Centralised list (maintained by Cabinet Office under the Procurement Act 2023) of suppliers excluded from public contracts.
    Mandatory Exclusion
    Grounds that automatically bar a supplier from a contract: corruption, modern slavery, tax evasion, certain national security risks.
    Discretionary Exclusion
    Grounds that may bar a supplier at the authority's discretion: poor past performance, professional misconduct, etc.
    Above-Threshold
    Contracts above EU-derived financial thresholds (currently £139,688 services, £5,372,609 works) — full Procurement Act rules apply.
    Below-Threshold
    Smaller contracts regulated by Part 6 of the Procurement Act with lighter rules, but still must be advertised on Contracts Finder if above £12,000 / £30,000.
    VEAT Notice
    Voluntary Ex-Ante Transparency notice — published before a direct award to give other suppliers a chance to challenge.
    Contract Award Notice (CAN)
    Notice published on FTS within 30 days of awarding an above-threshold contract.
    Net Zero / PPN 06/21
    Requires suppliers bidding for central government contracts over £5m/year to publish a Carbon Reduction Plan committing to Net Zero by 2050.

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